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Skin & Hair Changes in Menopause: Understanding What’s Happening and How to Support Healthy Ageing

Hello and welcome to the Menopause & Me community,


Menopause and the years leading up to it can bring noticeable changes to skin and hair. Many women report dryness, changes in texture, thinning hair, or differences in how their skin responds to products that once worked well.


These changes are common and biologically driven. This newsletter explains why they occur and outlines evidence-based ways to support skin and hair health during midlife. (click on the arrow to the left to open the full article)


Why Skin Changes Occur in Menopause

Oestrogen plays an important role in maintaining skin structure and function. As levels decline during perimenopause and menopause, several changes can occur:

  • Reduced collagen production and accelerated collagen breakdown

  • Decreased skin thickness and elasticity

  • Reduced natural oils and hydration

  • Impaired skin barrier function

Research suggests that up to 30 percent of skin collagen may be lost within the first five years after menopause, with ongoing gradual decline thereafter.

Common skin changes reported include:

  • Dryness, itching, or increased sensitivity

  • Fine lines and deeper wrinkles

  • Loss of firmness or sagging

  • Changes in pigmentation or uneven tone

  • Adult-onset or persistent acne related to hormonal fluctuation



Why Hair Changes Occur in Menopause

Hair growth is influenced by hormonal balance. As oestrogen and progesterone levels fall:

  • The active (growth) phase of the hair cycle shortens

  • Hair follicles may become smaller over time

  • Relative androgen activity may increase

As a result, many women notice:

  • Diffuse thinning or widening of the part (female-pattern hair thinning)

  • Dry, brittle hair texture

  • Slower regrowth

  • Increased facial hair in some areas



Evidence-Based Ways to Support Skin and Hair Health

Lifestyle and topical care remain first-line strategies:

  • Use gentle cleansers and moisturisers containing ceramides or hyaluronic acid

  • Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen daily

  • Introduce retinoids or peptides gradually if appropriate

  • Ensure adequate dietary protein, essential fats, and antioxidants

  • Prioritise sleep and stress management

Hormone therapy:For women who are suitable candidates, menopause hormone therapy has been shown to improve skin hydration, elasticity, and collagen content. Evidence for direct benefits on scalp hair is more limited and outcomes vary between individuals.


A Simple 3-Step Approach

  1. Observe and track changes


    Photos or brief journaling can help identify patterns over time.

  2. Seek a clinical review


    Other contributors such as iron deficiency, thyroid conditions, nutritional gaps, or dermatological conditions should be considered.

  3. Ask targeted questions


    “Which skincare, hair treatments, or medical options are appropriate for me?”

If you’d like support or a personalised plan, you can reach me at:

Warmly,JennaNurse Practitioner & Menopause Educator


Sources

Australasian Menopause Society | North American Menopause Society | International Menopause Society | European Menopause and Andropause Society | Brincat M et al. Skin ageing and menopause. Climacteric | Thornton MJ. Oestrogen and hair follicle biology. Journal of Endocrinology | Affinito P et al. Effects of hormone therapy on skin collagen. Maturitas


Important Disclaimer: The information in this blog/newsletter is general in nature and intended for educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your Nurse Practitioner, doctor, or another qualified health practitioner with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or before commencing any new treatment, exercise program, changing your diet, or taking supplements – particularly if you have existing health conditions, are on medication, or have had fractures or falls in the past. Individual needs and responses vary.

 
 
 

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